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Conservative Treatments May Show No Significant Differences for Partial-Thickness Rotator Cuff Tears: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #conservative treatment
  • #network meta-analysis
  • #rotator cuff tears
  • Conservative treatments for partial-thickness rotator cuff tears were evaluated for pain relief, functional recovery, and tear size progression.
  • A systematic review and network meta-analysis of 16 randomized controlled trials was conducted following PRISMA 2020 guidelines.
  • Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) was the most frequently reported treatment, followed by steroids, sodium hyaluronate, and normal saline.
  • No statistically significant differences were found between treatments compared to normal saline in pain relief or functional recovery.
  • PRP combined with sodium hyaluronate was consistently ranked as the highest treatment option in probability rankings.
  • Tear size progression could not be analyzed due to heterogeneity, though PRP showed potential for promoting tear healing.
  • The study concluded that PRP is the most reported treatment but no conservative therapy significantly outperformed normal saline.