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Systematic Review of Genomic-Based Risk Stratification in Localised Prostate Cancer Treatment Optimisation: Clinical Impact and Health Economic Evidence - PubMed

3 days ago
  • #health economics
  • #genomic risk stratification
  • #prostate cancer
  • Genomic risk stratification tests help predict metastasis and mortality in prostate cancer patients at diagnosis.
  • The review evaluates clinical impact and cost-effectiveness of four genomic tests: Oncotype DX Prostate Score, ProMark, Prolaris, and Decipher Genomic Classifier.
  • Most studies showed genomic tests reclassified patients into lower- and higher-risk groups, influencing treatment decisions between active surveillance and radical treatment.
  • Prognostic value was validated for biopsy upgrade, metastasis, and death.
  • Oncotype DX Prostate Score and ProMark were found cost-effective; Prolaris was cost-saving in the US but not in Canada.
  • Limited long-term clinical and health economic evidence calls for further research to assess cost-effectiveness in clinical practice.