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Telomere recapping via gene therapy as a beneficial strategy for cardio-renal syndrome type 4 - PubMed

a day ago
  • #gene therapy
  • #telomere recapping
  • #cardio-renal syndrome
  • Cardio-renal syndrome type 4 (CRS4) is characterized by heart failure caused by chronic kidney disease (CKD).
  • Short leukocyte telomere lengths in CKD patients correlate with increased cardiovascular mortality.
  • Gene therapy JV101, using AAV9 to overexpress modified human telomerase reverse transcriptase (modhTERT), was tested in CRS4 models.
  • modhTERT recapped myocardial telomeres and reversed cardiac dysfunction, hypertrophy, fibrosis, and mitochondrial dysfunction in mouse models.
  • The therapeutic effects of modhTERT were long-term and persistent, unlike beta-blockers which only delayed heart failure progression.
  • modhTERT also improved kidney function in CKD murine models and reversed contractile dysfunction in human iPSC-derived cardiomyocytes.
  • Transcriptomic analysis showed modhTERT reversed repression of genes involved in mitochondrial metabolism.
  • The study provides proof-of-concept for telomere recapping gene therapy as a treatment for CRS4.