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CAR-T cells targeting activated hepatic stellate cells ameliorate liver fibrosis in mouse models - PubMed

12 hours ago
  • #CAR-T therapy
  • #Liver fibrosis
  • #Hepatocellular carcinoma
  • CAR-T cells targeting activated hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) show promise in treating liver fibrosis.
  • The study focused on CAR-T cells engineered to target fibroblast activation protein (FAP), overexpressed on activated HSCs.
  • FAP CAR-T therapy significantly reduced liver fibrosis in multiple mouse models (p <0.0001).
  • The therapy specifically eliminated activated HSCs and increased hepatic T cell infiltration.
  • FAP CAR-T cells outperformed a FAP inhibitor in antifibrotic efficacy (p <0.001).
  • The treatment also effectively prevented the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) (p <0.01).
  • This approach offers a novel therapeutic strategy for liver fibrosis and HCC, though further safety and efficacy studies are needed.