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Treatment of Follicular Lymphoma With CHOP and Anti-CD20 Therapy: 15-Year Follow-Up of the SWOG S0016 Trial - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #Chemoimmunotherapy
  • #Follicular Lymphoma
  • #Long-term Follow-up
  • 15-year follow-up data from the SWOG S0016 trial evaluated long-term remission and cure in follicular lymphoma (FL) patients treated with CHOP-based chemoimmunotherapy.
  • The study included 531 patients randomized to receive either R-CHOP or CHOP-RIT, with a median follow-up of 15.5 years.
  • Overall 15-year survival was 70%, with no significant difference between treatment arms, but CHOP-RIT showed superior 15-year progression-free survival (47% vs 34%).
  • Cure modeling estimated a 42% overall cure rate, higher in patients with low Follicular Lymphoma International Prognostic Index scores and normal β2 microglobulin levels.
  • Relapse rates declined substantially over time, from 6.8% in the first 5 years to 0.6% between 15 to 20 years, suggesting potential cure in a subset of FL patients.