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Targeting the gut microbiota as treatment for obesity and cancer cachexia - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #precision medicine
  • #metabolic disorders
  • #gut microbiome
  • Obesity and cancer cachexia are metabolic disorders with disrupted energy homeostasis, inflammation, and neuroendocrine dysfunction.
  • The gut microbiome plays a significant role in the pathophysiology of both conditions and is a potential therapeutic target.
  • Shared and distinct pathways in obesity and cancer cachexia involve the gut-brain axis, skeletal muscle, and adipose tissue metabolism.
  • Gut microbial metabolites influence signaling pathways, affecting disease progression.
  • Current treatments for obesity and cachexia have limitations, prompting exploration of microbiome-targeted therapies like prebiotics, probiotics, postbiotics, and fecal microbiota transplantation.
  • Precision medicine approaches based on microbial and metabolic profiles could enhance treatment efficacy.
  • Further research is needed to understand mechanistic pathways and develop engineered microbiota therapies.