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A Watermelon-Like Micro/Nano Hierarchical Delivery Platform for Ulcerative Colitis by Regulating Redox Homeostasis and Remodeling Gut Microbiota - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #Drug Delivery
  • #Microbiome
  • #Inflammatory Bowel Disease
  • A 'watermelon-like' micro/nano hierarchical hydrogel microsphere system (QC@HACM) is developed for ulcerative colitis (UC) therapy.
  • QC@HACM encapsulates chondroitin sulfate-based nanoparticles (Qu@CSCP) with quercetin in a hyaluronic acid/calcium alginate hydrogel shell.
  • The platform targets inflamed colon tissue, protects cargo from the GI tract, and adheres to the colon for localized delivery.
  • It regulates redox homeostasis by activating the Nrf2/HO-1 antioxidant pathway and suppressing epithelial apoptosis.
  • QC@HACM remodels gut microbiota by enriching probiotics and promotes mucosal healing through tight junction protein expression.
  • In a murine UC model, it reduces pro-inflammatory cytokines and restores gut microbiota homeostasis, showing therapeutic efficacy.