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Engineered nanovesicles as a DC vaccine to enhance the antitumor efficacy of CAR-T cells against solid tumors - PubMed

a day ago
  • #Nanovesicles
  • #Lung cancer
  • #CAR-T therapy
  • Engineered CD205-targeted nanovesicles (aCD205 NVs) derived from LLC cells enhance dendritic cell (DC) targeting and maturation.
  • Combination therapy (CAR-T + Vac) significantly increases tumor infiltration of CAR-T cells and endogenous T cells in lung cancer models.
  • The therapy elevates cytotoxic molecules (Granzyme B, Perforin) and pro-inflammatory cytokines (IFN-γ, TNF-α) while reducing immunosuppressive cells (M2 macrophages, MDSCs, Tregs).
  • CAR-T + Vac therapy results in potent tumor suppression and prolonged survival with no short-term toxicity observed.
  • The study provides a promising platform for advancing immunotherapy against solid tumors by reprogramming the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment.