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Extracellular matrix sensing regulates intratumoral heterogeneity of autophagic flux - PubMed

5 days ago
  • #cancer
  • #autophagy
  • #extracellular matrix
  • Autophagy is a self-eating process involved in diseases like pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA).
  • PDA cells regulate autophagy via the integrinα3-Hippo-YAP1 axis by sensing the extracellular matrix (ECM).
  • Proximity to ECM influences autophagy levels, leading to heterogeneous responses: low autophagy cells are proliferative, while high autophagy cells tolerate chemotherapy better.
  • Targeting ECM-mediated autophagy regulation reduces heterogeneity, alters tumor growth, and improves therapy responses.
  • The study reveals a non-metabolic regulation of autophagy through ECM sensing, offering new therapeutic avenues.