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Association of cardiometabolic index with incident cardiovascular disease in middle-aged and older adults with cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome stages 0-3: evidence from CHARLS (2011-2020) - P

3 hours ago
  • #Cardiometabolic Index
  • #CKM Syndrome
  • #Cardiovascular Disease
  • Study examines the association between cardiometabolic index (CMI) and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk in middle-aged and older Chinese adults with Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic (CKM) syndrome stages 0-3.
  • Data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS, 2011-2020) included 6,991 participants aged ≥45 years.
  • Higher baseline CMI and cumulative average CMI (CumCMI) were significantly associated with increased CVD risk, showing a non-linear threshold relationship.
  • Participants in the highest CMI quartile had a 34.7% higher CVD risk, and those in the highest CumCMI quartile had a 40.9% higher risk.
  • The study suggests longitudinal assessment of CMI could be valuable for CVD risk prediction in this population.