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Self-regulating hydrogel for diabetic wound healing: From animal models to a pilot clinical study - PubMed

10 hours ago
  • #clinical study
  • #self-regulating hydrogel
  • #diabetic wound healing
  • Chronic diabetic wounds are a major health issue, often leading to amputations due to factors like infection, inflammation, and poor angiogenesis.
  • Researchers developed a self-regulating hydrogel called GPP@ZnBG that responds to elevated glucose and oxidative stress in diabetic wounds.
  • The hydrogel releases therapeutic ions in a pH-regulated, sequential manner: zinc ions early for antibacterial effects, and zinc, calcium, and silicate ions later to support angiogenesis, reduce inflammation, and promote tissue repair.
  • In diabetic mice, the hydrogel improved wound closure by enhancing neovascularization and collagen deposition, and single-cell RNA sequencing showed it modulates fibroblast behavior to reduce inflammation.
  • A pilot clinical study reported a 94.57% relative reduction in wound surface area within four weeks with no adverse events, indicating promising therapeutic potential.