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0.33 g mitigates muscle atrophy while 0.67 g preserves muscle function and myofiber type composition in mice during spaceflight - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #muscle atrophy
  • #spaceflight
  • #artificial gravity
  • 0.33 g mitigates muscle atrophy in mice during spaceflight.
  • 0.67 g preserves muscle function and myofiber type composition in mice during spaceflight.
  • The study used the Multiple Artificial-gravity Research System aboard the International Space Station.
  • In the soleus muscle, 0.33 g preserved cross-sectional area, while 0.67 g prevented slow-to-fast myofiber transition.
  • Functional measures like grip strength and electrical impedance myography showed 0.67 g maintained muscle performance.
  • Plasma metabolomics identified 11 metabolites with gravity-dependent changes, suggesting potential biomarkers.
  • 0.67 g is identified as a critical threshold for mitigating spaceflight-induced muscle issues.
  • Conflict of interest noted for S.B.R. due to involvement with Myolex Inc.