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Emerging strategies in senotherapeutics: from broad-spectrum senolysis to precision reprogramming - PubMed

a day ago
  • #aging
  • #senotherapeutics
  • #precision medicine
  • Cellular senescence is a key mechanism in aging and age-related diseases.
  • Early senolytics like navitoclax and D+Q showed promise but had drawbacks like thrombocytopenia and variable efficacy.
  • Next-gen strategies include immune-based senolysis, tissue-precision PROTACs, and microbiome-epigenetic approaches.
  • Immune-based senolysis targets immune evasion of senescent cells using methods like CAR T cells and metabolic vulnerabilities.
  • Tissue-precision PROTACs degrade anti-apoptotic proteins locally to reduce systemic toxicity.
  • Microbiome-epigenetic strategies use SCFAs and dietary interventions to enhance senolytic efficacy and modulate the SASP.
  • Challenges remain, including immunopathology, manufacturing complexity, and long-term safety concerns.