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Inhibition of RIPK1 prevents keratinocyte cell death and reduces skin inflammation in type 1 mediated chronic inflammatory skin diseases - PubMed

a day ago
  • #targeted-therapy
  • #chronic-inflammatory-skin-diseases
  • #RIPK1-inhibition
  • Inhibition of RIPK1 prevents keratinocyte cell death and reduces skin inflammation in type 1 mediated chronic inflammatory skin diseases.
  • Type 1 mediated chronic inflammatory skin diseases (ISD) include lichen planus (LP) and cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE), impacting patients' quality of life.
  • RIPK1 is a key regulator of programmed cell death, making it a potential therapeutic target for LP and CLE.
  • Markers of apoptosis (Caspase 8) and necroptosis (RIPK3, MLKL) are upregulated in LP and CLE.
  • Eclitasertib, a novel RIPK1 inhibitor, restored body temperature in a murine SIRS model and prevented keratinocyte cell death.
  • RIPK1 inhibition normalized epidermal architecture and reduced inflammatory cytokines (IL-1α, IL-1β, TNF-α, CCL20) in human epidermis.
  • Ex vivo culture of LP and CLE biopsies with Eclitasertib downregulated disease-specific genes and inflammatory pathways.
  • Conclusion: RIPK1 inhibition targets epidermal cell death and type 1 mediated skin inflammation in LP and CLE.