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IFN-gene signatures in B cells following influenza A and B virus infection and influenza vaccination - PubMed

2 days ago
  • #B-cell immunity
  • #Interferon signatures
  • #Influenza vaccination
  • Study examines IFN-gene signatures in B cells post-influenza A/B virus infection and vaccination.
  • Increased interferon-stimulated gene signatures (IF44L, IFITM1, XAF1) observed in B-cells from IBV patients, not in IAV patients or vaccinees.
  • Phenotypic differentiation and isotype class-switching of HA-specific B-cells noted after vaccination.
  • IBVs show higher infectivity in human PBMCs, including B-cells, and reduced B-cell proliferation compared to IAVs.
  • Findings aim to inform vaccine design and therapeutic strategies for robust HA-specific B-cell responses.