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The lncRNA DAMER selectively guides m6A-dependent regulation of ATF4 and asparagine metabolism under nutrient stress in cancer - PubMed

3 days ago
  • #metabolic stress
  • #lncRNA
  • #cancer therapy
  • The lncRNA DAMER guides m6A-dependent regulation of ATF4 and asparagine metabolism under nutrient stress in cancer.
  • Glucose or glutamine deprivation induces endoplasmic reticulum stress, leading to NRF2-dependent transcription of DAMER.
  • DAMER, demethylated and retained in the nucleus by ALKBH5, acts as a scaffold to stabilize ATF4 mRNA through base-pairing.
  • This mechanism rewires asparagine metabolism to promote cancer cell survival under metabolic stress.
  • Elbasvir, an FDA-approved drug, inhibits the DAMER-ALKBH5 interaction, disrupting this adaptive pathway and showing antitumour effects.
  • The study reveals a lncRNA-guided RNA demethylation mechanism and offers a strategy to target metabolic adaptation in cancer.