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Multi-omics analysis reveals Yishen Qutong formula promotes ferroptosis in Lewis lung cancer associated with Keap1/Nrf2/Nqo1 pathway modulation - PubMed

3 days ago
  • #Lung Cancer
  • #Ferroptosis
  • #Traditional Chinese Medicine
  • Yishen Qutong Formula (YSQTF) is a traditional Chinese medicine effective in cancer pain treatment, with unclear anti-tumor mechanisms.
  • Study aims to identify YSQTF's main components, targets, and mechanisms in Lewis lung cancer treatment.
  • 39 compounds identified in YSQTF serum; 550 potential target genes predicted.
  • YSQTF dose-dependently upregulates Keap1 and suppresses Nrf2 and Nqo1 in Lewis cells, promoting ferroptosis.
  • Ferroptosis evidenced by increased iron, MDA, 4-HNE, ROS, and decreased GSH, GSSG, GSH/GSSG ratios.
  • 3-hydroxycinnamic acid in YSQTF may regulate Keap1 expression.
  • YSQTF's anti-tumor effect linked to Keap1/Nrf2/Nqo1 pathway modulation and ferroptosis promotion.