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Outcomes and Treatments of Patients With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Who Received Pembrolizumab - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #non-small cell lung cancer
  • #pembrolizumab
  • #immunotherapy rechallenge
  • This nationwide cohort study in France analyzed outcomes for advanced non-small cell lung cancer patients who discontinued pembrolizumab after 22-26 months of treatment.
  • Among 1,480 patients with at least 6 months of follow-up, the 48-month overall survival rate after stopping pembrolizumab was 76.9%.
  • After discontinuation, 26.1% of patients received subsequent therapy, primarily chemotherapy (51.7%) and radiotherapy (47.3%); immunotherapy rechallenge was rare (0.1%).
  • Twelve-month overall survival rates after starting new treatment were 87.0% for radiotherapy, 69.9% for chemotherapy, and 61.4% for immunotherapy.
  • The study concludes that long-term survivors have favorable survival outcomes, and rechallenge with immunotherapy after completing a 2-year course is uncommon.