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Adverse Childhood Experiences and Treatment-Resistant Depression - PubMed

7 hours ago
  • #childhood trauma
  • #mental health
  • #depression
  • Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) are significant risk factors for major depressive disorder (MDD) and treatment-resistant depression (TRD).
  • A study using Swedish Twin Registry data found that each additional ACE exposure increased the odds of TRD by 1.69 times.
  • Physical neglect and sexual abuse showed the strongest associations with TRD, with odds ratios of 5.73 and 5.01, respectively.
  • The study highlights the importance of preventing ACEs and considering ACE history in clinical assessments to identify individuals at higher risk for TRD.