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Effectiveness of exercise therapy for osteoarthritis: an overview of systematic reviews and randomised controlled trials - PubMed

5 days ago
  • #systematic-review
  • #exercise-therapy
  • #osteoarthritis
  • Exercise therapy shows small, short-term effects for knee osteoarthritis pain compared to placebo and no-treatment, but with very low certainty.
  • Moderate evidence suggests negligible effects of exercise therapy for hip osteoarthritis and small effects for hand osteoarthritis.
  • Exercise therapy outcomes are comparable to education, manual therapy, analgesics, injections, and arthroscopy, but less effective than knee osteotomy and joint replacement in the long term.
  • The overall evidence on exercise therapy for osteoarthritis remains largely inconclusive, questioning its universal promotion.
  • There is a need to revisit research priorities and clinical discussions regarding the effectiveness of exercise therapy for osteoarthritis.