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fMRI-guided V1-targeted rTMS improves depressive symptoms in adolescents and young adults with bipolar disorder: a double-blind randomized controlled trial - PubMed

5 days ago
  • #rTMS
  • #bipolar disorder
  • #fMRI
  • fMRI-guided rTMS targeting the V1-OFC circuit improves depressive symptoms in adolescents and young adults with bipolar disorder.
  • Double-blind randomized controlled trial with 52 participants, comparing active rTMS (10 Hz, 100% RMT) vs. sham (20% RMT) over 3 weeks (15 sessions).
  • Primary outcome: Significant reduction in MADRS scores at week 8 in the active rTMS group (pFDR < 0.01).
  • Secondary outcomes: Improvements in QIDS-SR and HAMD-24 scores, but no significant change in anxiety symptoms.
  • Resting-state fMRI showed altered connectivity in the anterior cingulate cortex and right superior occipital gyrus.
  • No severe adverse effects reported; protocol deemed safe and potentially effective.
  • Study registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05929183) and approved by ethical committees.