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JianPi QingRe HuoXue Formula targets Cadherin-17 to induce apoptosis in chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia - PubMed

7 hours ago
  • #Gastric Cancer Prevention
  • #Apoptosis Induction
  • #Traditional Chinese Medicine
  • JianPi QingRe HuoXue Formula (JQHF) targets Cadherin-17 (CDH17) to treat chronic atrophic gastritis (CAG) with intestinal metaplasia (IM).
  • JQHF's efficacy was evaluated in clinical patients, animal models, and cell models, showing improvement in gastric mucosal pathology without significant adverse effects.
  • Network pharmacology suggested JQHF regulates apoptosis and the Notch pathway.
  • Bioinformatic analysis and IHC confirmed elevated CDH17 expression in IM compared to CNAG.
  • Molecular docking showed strong binding affinity between JQHF components (e.g., Astragaloside IV) and CDH17.
  • JQHF treatment suppressed CDH17, inhibited the Notch pathway, and promoted apoptosis, validated in a CDH17-knockdown mouse model.
  • CDH17 knockdown reduced JQHF's therapeutic efficacy, indicating its critical role in JQHF's mechanism.