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Reprogramming the Immune Microenvironment in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer with mRNA Therapeutics - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #tumor microenvironment
  • #mRNA therapy
  • #triple-negative breast cancer
  • Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive subtype lacking estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, and HER2 expression, leading to early metastases and high recurrence rates.
  • mRNA-based immunotherapies are emerging as a transformative approach in TNBC treatment, offering personalized solutions through tumor-specific antigens and immune cell engineering.
  • Three principal mRNA strategies in TNBC include personalized vaccines, mRNA-engineered immune cells (CAR-T or TCR-T), and mRNA-encoded immunomodulators to reprogram the tumor microenvironment.
  • Nano delivery systems are crucial for protecting mRNA, enhancing uptake, and targeting tumors or lymphoid tissues, with next-gen nanoparticles improving specificity and reducing toxicity.
  • mRNA therapies hold promise for overcoming current TNBC treatment barriers, integrating precision antigen targeting, immune cell engineering, and advanced delivery technologies.