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A novel fusion protein reduces kidney complement in experimental C3 glomerulopathy - PubMed

12 hours ago
  • #Complement
  • #Therapy
  • #Glomerulonephritis
  • A novel fusion protein, FHR51-9FH1-5, reduces kidney complement in experimental C3 glomerulopathy.
  • The fusion protein combines complement factor H-related protein 5 (FHR51-9) with complement factor H (FH1-5) regulatory domains.
  • AAV-mediated expression of FHR51-9FH1-5 significantly reduced glomerular C3b/iC3b/C3c and resolved properdin in factor H-deficient mice.
  • No change in circulating C3 levels was observed, and FHR51-9FH1-5 was detected in glomeruli associated with C3d.
  • In hFH-FHR5mut mice, the fusion protein reduced glomerular C3b/iC3b/C3c, C3d, and C5, and resolved properdin.
  • Pre-administration of AAV-FHR51-9FH1-5 ameliorated abnormal glomerular complement in a triggered CFHR5 nephropathy model.
  • In vitro, FHR51-9FH1-5 showed dose-dependent binding to C3, C3b, iC3b, and C3d, and reduced C3a generation.
  • The fusion protein represents a novel treatment strategy for complement-mediated kidney disease.