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Single-Cell Sequencing and Transcriptomic Sequencing Exploration of the Mechanisms Governing Lactylation in Mitochondrial Diseases - PubMed

4 days ago
  • #lactylation
  • #mitochondrial diseases
  • #single-cell sequencing
  • Mitochondrial diseases (MDs) are disorders caused by mutations in nuclear or mitochondrial DNA, affecting multiple organ systems due to mitochondria's role in energy generation.
  • The study explores the link between lactylation and MDs using single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) and bulk transcriptomic analyses.
  • CD4+ T cells showed the highest lactylation scores among immune cell clusters identified in the single-cell analysis.
  • Machine learning identified three core genes (EIF3D, SOD1, RPS26) strongly associated with MD pathogenesis, validated in muscle tissue.
  • These genes correlate with immune cell populations, suggesting roles in immune regulation and metabolic processes.
  • Pathway analyses revealed signaling mechanisms contributing to MD development, offering potential therapeutic targets.