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Multimodal therapeutic efficacy model for predicting early treatment response to TACE-HAIC combined with immune checkpoint inhibitors and tyrosine kinase inhibitors in unresectable hepatocellular carc

3 hours ago
  • #Multimodal therapy
  • #Predictive model
  • #Hepatocellular carcinoma
  • A multimodal therapeutic efficacy model was developed to predict early treatment response in unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (uHCC) patients undergoing TACE-HAIC combined with ICIs and TKIs.
  • The study included 205 uHCC patients from two institutions, analyzing enhanced CT imaging features, DSA characteristics, and clinical parameters to build the predictive model.
  • The combined model demonstrated strong predictive performance with AUCs of 0.944 (training cohort), 0.916 (internal validation), and 0.902 (external validation).
  • The model integrates hepatic DSA, CT imaging, and clinical data, showing excellent calibration and clinical utility for optimizing treatment strategies.
  • Key findings highlight the importance of accurate early response prediction to avoid unnecessary toxicity and economic burden in non-responsive patients.