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Aging of the Blood-Brain Barrier and Altered Permeability to Peripheral Immune Cells: Implications for Central Nervous System Disorders - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #Blood-Brain Barrier
  • #Neurodegeneration
  • #Aging
  • The blood-brain barrier (BBB) maintains CNS homeostasis and regulates immune cell entry.
  • Aging leads to BBB degradation through tight junction downregulation, pericyte loss, and other structural changes.
  • Altered BBB permeability causes dysregulated immune cell entry, leading to neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration.
  • These changes contribute to diseases like Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and vascular dementia.
  • Potential interventions include repairing tight junctions, restoring pericyte function, and modulating immune responses.
  • Early diagnosis and targeted therapies could mitigate CNS disorders.