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Asperosaponin VI delays the progression of facet joint osteoarthritis by promoting mitophagy, inhibiting the cGAS/STING pathway, and attenuating chondrocyte pyroptosis - PubMed

7 hours ago
  • #Mitophagy
  • #Asperosaponin VI
  • #Facet joint osteoarthritis
  • Asperosaponin VI (ASA VI) delays facet joint osteoarthritis (FJOA) progression by promoting mitophagy, inhibiting the cGAS/STING pathway, and reducing chondrocyte pyroptosis.
  • ASA VI exhibits anti-inflammatory effects and promotes mitophagy, but its mechanism in FJOA was previously unclear.
  • The study used network pharmacology, a rat FJOA model, and IL-1β-induced chondrocyte model to explore ASA VI's effects.
  • ASA VI was found to modulate the metabolic environment in FJOA, enhance TCA cycle activity, and promote mitophagy via the PINK1/Parkin pathway.
  • ASA VI suppresses the cGAS/STING signaling pathway and reduces chondrocyte pyroptosis, making it a promising treatment for FJOA.