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Lactylation of histone H3K18 promotes autophagic gene expression to mitigate immunosuppression in sepsis - PubMed

7 hours ago
  • #Autophagy Regulation
  • #Sepsis Immunosuppression
  • #Histone Lactylation
  • Sepsis-induced immunosuppression is linked to autophagy impairment and glycolytic dysfunction.
  • Reduced lactate levels and histone H3K18 lactylation (H3K18la) correlate with impaired autophagy and bacterial clearance.
  • H3K18la directly regulates the expression of autophagy genes ATG5 and ATG16L1.
  • Lactate supplementation restores H3K18la, increases ATG5/ATG16L1 expression, and rescues autophagy and bactericidal function.
  • H3K18la serves as a metabolic-epigenetic checkpoint connecting glycolysis to autophagy in sepsis.