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Circadian syndrome (CircS) and cognitive trajectory deterioration in middle-aged and older adults: A national cohort study with causal forest analysis - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #cognitive decline
  • #circadian syndrome
  • #longitudinal study
  • Circadian syndrome (CircS) extends beyond metabolic syndrome to include sleep and mental health.
  • The study analyzed 6,218 participants from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (2011-2018).
  • Three cognitive trajectories were identified: 'persistently high' (40.29%), 'persistently moderate' (43.78%), and 'persistently low' (15.93%).
  • CircS increased the odds of 'persistently low' global cognitive and episodic memory trajectories.
  • A vulnerable subgroup was identified: younger age, mild anemia (Hb ≤95 g/L), and elevated BMI.
  • CircS is a significant, modifiable risk factor for adverse cognitive trajectories.
  • Screening for CircS could enable early identification and targeted interventions for high-risk individuals.