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Study on the anti- pulmonary fibrosis mechanism of Renshen Pingfei formula by inhibiting M2 macrophage polarization and regulating TGF - β/SMAD signaling pathway - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #Macrophage Polarization
  • #Pulmonary Fibrosis
  • #Traditional Chinese Medicine
  • Renshen Pingfei formula (RSPF) is a traditional Chinese medicine used to treat pulmonary fibrosis (IPF).
  • The study investigated RSPF's effects on bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis in mice, focusing on TGF-β/SMAD signaling and M2 macrophage polarization.
  • RSPF improved lung fibrosis, reduced collagen deposition, and downregulated fibrosis-related markers like Vimentin, α-SMA, and Collagen I.
  • RSPF inhibited M2 macrophage polarization markers (Arg-1, CD206) and suppressed TGF-β1/Smad signaling in both in vivo and in vitro studies.
  • The anti-fibrotic mechanism of RSPF involves dual suppression of TGF-β1/Smad signaling and M2 macrophage polarization.