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Nuciferine ameliorates steroid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head by inhibiting BMSCs ferroptosis via HIF-1α - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #nuciferine
  • #osteonecrosis
  • #ferroptosis
  • Nuciferine helps treat steroid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head (SONFH) by inhibiting ferroptosis in bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) via HIF-1α.
  • The study screened a natural product library and identified nuciferine as a potent inhibitor of steroid-induced cell death (SiCD).
  • Nuciferine suppresses ferroptosis in glucocorticoid-treated BMSCs, promotes osteogenic differentiation, and maintains mitochondrial homeostasis.
  • Mechanistically, nuciferine relies on HIF-1α to inhibit ferroptosis and enhance osteogenic differentiation.
  • In vivo studies confirmed that nuciferine effectively ameliorates SONFH in rats.
  • Nuciferine, being both medicinal and dietary, could be beneficial for patients undergoing glucocorticoid treatment.