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Evaluating the impact of GLP-1 receptor agonists in combination with total neoadjuvant therapy for locally advanced rectal cancer - PubMed

12 hours ago
  • #Neoadjuvant therapy
  • #GLP-1 agonists
  • #Rectal cancer
  • Total neoadjuvant therapy (TNT) is a standard treatment for rectal cancer, improving pathological complete response and long-term survival.
  • GLP-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) offer benefits in weight loss, metabolic regulation, and anti-inflammatory effects, with potential anticancer properties.
  • This review explores the biological basis and therapeutic benefits of combining GLP-1 RAs with TNT for locally advanced rectal cancer.
  • GLP-1 RAs may influence tumor biology and treatment tolerance by affecting visceral fat, insulin resistance, and systemic inflammation.
  • Preclinical and clinical data suggest GLP-1-induced metabolic changes could enhance chemotherapy effectiveness and improve surgical and oncological outcomes.
  • Integrating GLP-1 RAs into rectal cancer treatment is a promising area for further research, especially in metabolically vulnerable populations.