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Sperm storage causes sperm senescence in human and non-human animals - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #sperm senescence
  • #reproductive biology
  • #fertility
  • Sperm storage in males and females can lead to post-meiotic sperm senescence (PMSS), causing deterioration.
  • Meta-analysis shows in men, storage via sexual abstinence increases oxidative stress and DNA damage, reducing sperm viability and motility.
  • In non-human animals, sperm storage in either sex reduces sperm performance, affecting fertilization success and embryo quality.
  • Sampling methods in men and storage duration in animals influence observed outcomes of sperm deterioration.
  • Findings have implications for fertility clinics, sperm selection, captive breeding, and understanding evolved adaptations to mitigate sperm deterioration.
  • Results suggest optimizing the timing of ejaculate collection and storage can improve outcomes.