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Tirzepatide mitigates atherosclerosis progression and modulates oxLDL-mediated proatherogenic effects in macrophages: evidence for M1/M2 homeostasis restoration - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #Atherosclerosis
  • #Tirzepatide
  • #Macrophage Polarization
  • Tirzepatide (TZP), a GLP-1/GIP dual agonist, reduces atherosclerotic burden in apo E-/- mice and improves metabolic parameters.
  • TZP inhibits oxLDL-induced foam cell formation and inflammation in macrophages, promoting a shift from pro-inflammatory M1 to anti-inflammatory M2 phenotype.
  • The anti-atherosclerotic effects are mediated via the KLF4/PPARγ pathway and may be partially independent of metabolic improvements.