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Rapid and noninvasive artificial intelligence-assisted diagnostic method for oral squamous cell carcinoma - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #Oral Cancer
  • #Artificial Intelligence
  • #Noninvasive Diagnostics
  • The study developed an AI-assisted noninvasive diagnostic method for oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) using breath and saliva analysis.
  • Diagnostic framework integrated proton transfer reaction-time-of-flight mass spectrometry (PTR-TOF-MS) breath analysis and metagenomic sequencing with artificial intelligence.
  • Identified OSCC-specific biomarkers such as methanethiol and Fusobacterium nucleatum from samples collected in discovery (n=222) and validation cohorts (n=83).
  • AI-driven model achieved high accuracy with a ROC-AUC of 0.92 in external validation for distinguishing OSCC patients from healthy controls.
  • Created an interactive online platform for real-time predictions and biomarker interpretability to support OSCC screening.