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Multivariate patterns of plasma biomarkers predict region-specific Alzheimer's pathology and cognitive decline across independent cohorts - PubMed

7 hours ago
  • #Alzheimer's disease
  • #predictive models
  • #plasma biomarkers
  • Multivariate patterns of plasma biomarkers predict region-specific Alzheimer's pathology and cognitive decline.
  • Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by amyloid-beta plaques, tau tangles, and neurodegeneration (ATN framework).
  • Blood-based biomarkers offer scalable, cost-effective alternatives to neuroimaging for early detection of AD.
  • Plasma biomarkers (Aβ42/Aβ40, p-tau217, p-tau181, NfL, GFAP) predict amyloid burden, tau pathology, neurodegeneration, and memory decline.
  • Specific biomarker combinations predict amyloid in the precuneus, tau in the entorhinal cortex, and hippocampal atrophy.
  • Models trained in one cohort accurately predicted outcomes in another, confirming cross-cohort generalizability.
  • Plasma signatures reflect underlying AD pathways, supporting their use for early detection and disease monitoring.