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IL-22 induces Paneth cell metaplasia in the colonic epithelium of ulcerative colitis, promoting wound healing via REG3A - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #Ulcerative Colitis
  • #Paneth Cell Metaplasia
  • #IL-22
  • IL-22 induces Paneth cell metaplasia (PCM) in the colonic epithelium of ulcerative colitis (UC).
  • PCM correlates with disease duration and active inflammation in UC patients.
  • IL-22 promotes PCM by suppressing Notch signaling and inducing REG3A expression.
  • REG3A enhances cell proliferation and promotes wound healing in mouse and human colonic organoids.
  • In vivo, Reg3a-deficient mice show delayed wound healing in colitis models.
  • REG3A has a protective role in the colonic epithelium of UC patients.