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Unraveling pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma at single-cell resolution with spatial insights: From mechanisms to clinical translation - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #Single-cell RNA sequencing
  • #Pancreatic cancer
  • #Tumor microenvironment
  • Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a highly lethal cancer with significant cellular heterogeneity and a dense desmoplastic stroma.
  • Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) has advanced understanding of PDAC by detailing its cellular composition and revealing complex tumor microenvironment (TME) interactions.
  • The TME in PDAC involves immune evasion, metastatic progression, and therapeutic resistance, driven by interactions among T cells, myeloid populations, fibroblasts, and malignant cells.
  • This review summarizes scRNA-seq studies on PDAC heterogeneity, tumorigenesis, immune remodeling, therapeutic resistance, and biomarker discovery.
  • Integrative single-cell and spatial multi-omics approaches are discussed to map the TME, offering insights into PDAC biology at single-cell and spatial resolution.