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The value of Protein Phosphatase Methylesterase 1 in diagnosis, prognosis and immunoregulation: from pan-cancer analysis to breast cancer verification - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #PPME1
  • #tumor-immunity
  • #breast-cancer
  • PPME1 is upregulated in most tumors and shows heterogeneous expression across immune and molecular subtypes.
  • High PPME1 levels are an independent risk factor in cancers like BLCA, BRCA, HNSC, KICH, LIHC, and UVM, linked to poor prognosis.
  • PPME1 has moderate to high diagnostic accuracy and influences the tumor microenvironment by affecting genomic stability and immune response.
  • Functional enrichment analysis reveals PPME1's role in DNA damage/repair, pathway activation, metabolism, protein modification, and immune regulation.
  • In breast cancer, PPME1 mRNA and protein levels are higher in tumor tissues than in normal adjacent tissue.
  • Suppressing PPME1 inhibits migration, invasion, and tumor growth in breast cancer cells, suggesting it as a potential therapeutic target.
  • PPME1 acts as an oncogenic driver in multiple cancers, promoting breast cancer progression via pro-tumorigenic pathways.