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A low- versus standard-dose regimen as induction for pediatric AML: a multicenter, randomized noninferiority trial - PubMed

12 hours ago
  • #pediatric AML
  • #chemotherapy
  • #noninferiority trial
  • A randomized, multicenter, noninferiority trial compared low-dose chemotherapy (LDC) and standard-dose chemotherapy (SDC) for pediatric AML induction.
  • Complete remission rates were similar between LDC (95.1%) and SDC (95.3%) arms.
  • Measurable residual disease <0.1% after induction II was comparable (87.4% LDC vs. 87.1% SDC).
  • LDC showed faster neutrophil and platelet recovery compared to SDC.
  • 4-year overall survival (OS) and event-free survival (EFS) were not significantly different between LDC and SDC.
  • LDC was well-tolerated and noninferior to SDC in efficacy and safety outcomes.