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Template-independent genome editing and restoration for correcting frameshift disorders - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #frameshift mutations
  • #TIGER
  • #genome editing
  • TIGER (Template-Independent Genome Editing for Restoration) is a platform for correcting frameshift mutations.
  • Frameshift mutations account for over 20% of Mendelian inherited diseases.
  • TIGER uses a scoring system for guide RNA (gRNA)-Cas9 outcomes to improve therapeutic efficacy.
  • Approximately 75% of deletion and 50% of insertion mutations produced ≥30% in-frame products, sufficient for phenotypic restoration.
  • In a mouse model of deafness, TIGER restored hearing thresholds to wild-type levels with ~90% of in-frame edits being wild type.
  • The inDelphi algorithm was retrained to predict therapeutic gRNAs for single-nucleotide frameshifts.
  • TIGER provides a broadly applicable strategy for in vivo correction of inherited frameshift diseases.