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The BAFF/APRIL system at the crossroads of B cell memory and autoimmune relapse: Implication into the therapeutic strategies - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #BAFF-APRIL-system
  • #B-cell-memory
  • #Autoimmune-therapies
  • BAFF and APRIL regulate B cell subsets via receptors BCMA, TACI, and BAFFR, influencing differentiation and survival.
  • Humoral memory relies on long-lived plasma cells (LLPCs) and memory B cells (MBCs), formed with or without germinal centers.
  • The BAFF/APRIL system sustains memory reservoirs, contributing to autoimmune relapse by maintaining autoreactive antibody pools.
  • Targeted therapies like belimumab, telitacicept, and BCMA CAR-T cells offer new options for treatment-resistant autoimmune cases.
  • BAFF/APRIL targeting addresses LLPC survival, complementing conventional B cell depletion for sustained immunological control in autoimmune diseases.