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Adipocyte-Derived Exosomal miR-5099 Mitigates M1 Macrophage Polarization and Adipose Inflammation via c-Met/NF-κB Axis to Improve Metabolic Health - PubMed

a day ago
  • #exosome
  • #obesity
  • #inflammation
  • Adipocyte-derived exosomal miR-5099 mitigates M1 macrophage polarization and adipose inflammation via the c-Met/NF-κB axis.
  • Celastrol (CEL) treatment reprograms the miRNA profile of adipocyte-derived exosomes, with miR-5099 being significantly upregulated.
  • Exosomal miR-5099 suppresses M1 macrophage polarization, improves metabolic function, and reduces inflammation in obese animals.
  • Direct administration of miR-5099 in obese mice ameliorates metabolic disorders, including adipose tissue inflammation and hepatic steatosis.
  • miR-5099 enhances systemic insulin sensitivity and glucose homeostasis by targeting the c-Met/NF-κB axis in macrophages.
  • miR-5099 offers a therapeutic strategy for obesity and associated comorbidities, circumventing the toxicity of CEL.