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Telecom-wavelength quantum teleportation using photons from remote quantum dots

a day ago
  • #quantum teleportation
  • #quantum communication
  • #semiconductor quantum dots
  • Demonstration of full-photonic quantum teleportation using semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) emitting at near-infrared wavelengths.
  • Use of two remote GaAs quantum dots: one as an entangled-photon pair source and the other as a single-photon source.
  • Teleportation achieved by interfacing a single photon with the biexciton emission of an entangled pair via a polarization-selective Bell state measurement.
  • Frequency mismatch between sources erased using polarization-preserving quantum frequency converters, enabling remote two-photon interference at telecom wavelengths.
  • Achieved a post-selected teleportation fidelity of 0.721(33), significantly above the classical limit, proving successful quantum teleportation between distinct sources.
  • Key factors for success include high entanglement fidelity, photon indistinguishability, and preservation of quantum states during frequency conversion.
  • Potential for future improvements with optimized QD designs, such as reduced fine-structure splitting and enhanced two-photon interference visibility.
  • Highlights the maturity of QD-based technology for quantum communication applications, including entanglement swapping and quantum networks.