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Prospective head-to-head comparison of routine non-invasive scores for predicting severe cirrhosis-related morbidity in the general population - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #non-invasive tests
  • #cirrhosis
  • #risk prediction
  • The study compares non-invasive risk scores for predicting severe cirrhosis-related morbidity in the general population.
  • A systematic review identified 12 risk scores, including APRI and FIB-4, evaluated in the UK Biobank cohort.
  • Severe cirrhosis-related morbidity had a 10-year cumulative incidence of 0.39% (1,498 events).
  • Most novel risk scores outperformed APRI and FIB-4 in predicting cirrhosis-related morbidity.
  • LiverRisk showed the highest discrimination at 5 and 10 years, followed closely by CORE.
  • CORE achieved better enrichment of high-risk individuals compared to LiverRisk.
  • A higher-threshold CORE-only strategy may outperform a sequential CORE-LiverRisk approach when referrals are limited.
  • CORE and LiverRisk are the most discriminative tools for long-term cirrhosis-related morbidity prediction.