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IFI35 suppresses the transcription of hepatitis B virus cccDNA minichromosome via promoting HNF4α proteasomal degradation - PubMed

8 hours ago
  • #HNF4α degradation
  • #HBV replication
  • #IFI35
  • IFI35 is identified as a novel host restriction factor that suppresses hepatitis B virus (HBV) transcription.
  • IFI35 promotes the proteasomal degradation of hepatocyte nuclear factor 4α (HNF4α) by recruiting TRIM21 for K48-linked ubiquitination.
  • The IFI35-TRIM21-HNF4α axis mediates cytokine-induced suppression of HBV cccDNA transcription and viral replication.
  • Findings are validated in patient-derived primary human hepatocytes and a mouse model of HBV infection.
  • This mechanism reveals a potential target for developing alternative anti-HBV drugs.