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Recent Advances in Guillain-Barré Syndrome: Neurological Disorder, Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Challenges - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #Neurology
  • #Autoimmune Disorder
  • #Immunotherapy
  • Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is a rare autoimmune disorder affecting the peripheral nervous system.
  • Recent research highlights autoantibody-induced nerve injury and immune cell involvement in GBS pathophysiology.
  • Advanced diagnostic tools like metabolomic profiling and high-resolution imaging aid in early detection and subtype differentiation.
  • Current treatments include IVIg and plasma exchange, with ongoing research into complement inhibitors and cytokine-targeting therapies.
  • Fluid biomarkers show promise for improved disease monitoring and prognosis.
  • Further clinical trials are needed to translate research findings into clinical practice.