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Hepatitis B Vaccine Response in Children of Vaccinated Versus Unvaccinated Mothers: A Retrospective Cohort Study - PubMed

12 hours ago
  • #Vaccination
  • #Hepatitis B
  • #Antibody Response
  • Universal infant hepatitis B (HBV) vaccination is highly effective in preventing infection.
  • Study compares vaccine-induced antibody responses in children of vaccinated vs. unvaccinated mothers.
  • Children born to mothers vaccinated prior to pregnancy were more likely to achieve very high antibody levels (≥ 1000 mIU/mL).
  • Seroprotection rates (≥ 10 mIU/mL) were high (89.3%) and did not differ significantly between groups.
  • Mean anti-HBs titers were highest in offspring of vaccinated mothers.
  • Older maternal age and lower hemoglobin levels impaired the response, but HBIG did not.
  • Findings suggest a possible intergenerational enhancement of vaccine responsiveness.