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The Effects of SGLT2 Inhibitors on Muscle Health in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis - PubMed

a day ago
  • #muscle health
  • #SGLT2 inhibitors
  • #older adults
  • SGLT2 inhibitors significantly reduce body weight and fat mass in older adults with type 2 diabetes.
  • A small reduction in muscle mass was observed, but it was substantially smaller than fat loss.
  • Subgroup analysis confirmed fat mass reduction with dapagliflozin/ipragliflozin and empagliflozin.
  • Weight reduction occurs primarily through favorable metabolic changes, with modest muscle mass decline.
  • Careful monitoring in older adults is warranted due to slight muscle mass changes and study heterogeneity.
  • Further studies in diverse populations are needed to confirm findings.